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NIRF, explained
by Chitranjan Jegadeesan
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How to Improve Your NIRF Research Score

By Chitranjan Jegadeesan · NIRF 2026 methodology

Research carries 30% weight and correlates most strongly with rank. It's also the area you most directly control. Here's how to lift each piece.

Everything is per faculty

RP is measured against FRQ — the larger of (a) faculty needed for a 1:15 ratio or (b) your actual faculty. So output is judged per faculty: a smaller, productive department can beat a large one.

The four sub-metrics

CodeWhat it rewardsThe lever
PU (35)Publications per facultyMore indexed papers — but only if they outpace faculty size
QP (40)Citations per faculty + top-25% shareThe biggest block — chase elite, high-citation work, not just volume
IPR (15)PatentsA granted patent is worth 2× a published one — push for grants
FPPP (10)Funding + consultancy per facultyResearch grants count 3× consultancy; money received, not promised

2025 rules to respect

The quiet win: affiliations

NIRF pulls research by institution name from Scopus/WoS. Papers where a faculty member wrote a wrong or abbreviated affiliation are never credited. Standardising the affiliation string (and ORCID/Scopus IDs) recovers real marks for free.

See where your research stands in the free tool.

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